Fluid Energy Controls - FEC International
 

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Application Worksheet Instruction and Maintenance Manuals Technical Articles
There are 3 Insruction and Maintenance Manuals to choose from:
Surge Stop ManualAccumulator ManualPre-Charging Instructions
Accumulators > Technical Data > Surge Stop Manual- Page 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7

Introduction and description
This manual contains installation, operation and maintenance instructions for Fluid Energy Controls bladder-type surge suppressors and accessory equipment.

The Fluid Energy Controls surge suppressor is a hydropneumatic (gas charge in a bladder over liquid) pressure vesssel used to control adverse pressure transients in liquid piping systems.

The surge suppressor is a steel pressure vessel constructed in accordance with A.S.M.E. Section VIII Pressure Vessel Code. It contains a bladder and other elastomers compounded from material compatible with the system liquid and is precharged with inert gas (usually nitrogen) to a pressure calculated for the specific system. The surge suppressor is equipped with a standard ANSI flange for immediate installation.

The surge suppressor protects liquid transporting piping systems against damaging or excessive pressure excursions. The surge suppressor is able to balance the energy changes in the pipeline by storing and releasing energy from or to the pipeline as required to dampen the effect of the pressure transients.

Installation

Damage claims should be reported to the freight carrier. Take special precautions to avoid damage when uncrating.

After uncrating, inspect the vessel thoroughly to ensure that there are no visible signs of damage. Make the following specific checks of:

 

  1. Security of gas valve on top of vessel.
  2. UAll nameplates for legibility and security of attachment.
  3. Exterior surface for dents, chipped paint, or other obvious damage.

Next, check the surge suppressor precharge. The precharge will be 0 PSIG if no precharge was specified on the order. If it is at the proper pressure, the surge suppressor is ready to install. If not, precharge it to the prescribed level. (See charging and gauging instructions in this manual.)

Specific system application engineering will have been provided upon request. However, certain basic considerations apply:

  1. The surge suppressor should be as close as possible to the device that creates the shock, e.g. quick acting valve.
  2. It must be possible to isolate the surge suppressor from the system pressure, and to drain liquid from it.

Proceed with the following steps:

  1. Bolt surge suppressor to prepared flange.
  2. Once again, check and adjust gas precharge in bladder (see precharging section in this manual.)
  3. Depending on size and location of the surge suppressor, it may be desirable to provide additional support. Adjacent posts with a large “U” bolt encircling the surge suppressors are recommended.

WARNING: IN NO INSTANCE SHOULD ANY SUPPORT BE WELDED DIRECTLY TO THE SURGE SUPPRESSOR. DAMAGE TO INTERNAL COATINGS AND/OR ELASTOMERS WILL OCCUR.

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